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                  <text>Aristotelian works</text>
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              <text>Compendium</text>
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              <text>No</text>
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          <name>Related to Aristotles</name>
          <description>Related to this work by Aristotle (can have multiple values)</description>
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              <text>Nicomachean Ethics</text>
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              <text>1520-1604</text>
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              <text>Paris, BNF, Ital. 587</text>
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              <text>Siena, BComunale, G.VII.36</text>
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              <text>Siena, BComunale, G.VII.47</text>
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              <text>Vatican City, BAV, Chig. E.V.172</text>
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              <text>Florence, BNC, Conv. Soppr. E.5.867</text>
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              <text>Vatican City, BAV, Barb. Lat. 5207</text>
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          <name>Record last updated</name>
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              <text>07/03/2013</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
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                <text>Eugenio Refini</text>
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                <text>PICCOLOMINI Francesco</text>
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                <text>PICCOLOMINI Francesco Compendio della scienza civile</text>
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                <text>Pieralisi 1858 (with edition of the text based on ms. Vatican City, BAV, Barb. Lat. 5207 - NB: the editor employs the old shelfmark 2448). </text>
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                <text>At the age of 81, the Aristotelian philosopher Francesco Piccolomini wrote the Instituzione del principe and the Compendio della scienza civile dedicating the two works respectively to the young prince Cosimo de Medici and to his mother, the Grand Duchess of Tuscany, Cristina di Lorena, wife of Ferdinando I de Medici. The works were not meant to be printed, but had a manuscript circulation which numbers ten extant copies. Though conceived as two different works, the Instituzione and the Compendio were often copied together and presented as a single work divided into two parts. Manuscripts Florence, BRicc 2589 and BNC, Conv. Soppr. E.5.867 probably are the original, partly autograph, dedication copies of the two texts (the dedication to Cosimo is dated 1602 in the BRicc 2589). An other copy, possibly autograph, of the two works is Siena, BCom, G.VII.36. All the other manuscripts (which are calligraphic copies) contain both the Institutione and the Compendio (with the only exception of Siena, BCom, G.VII.47). Whereas the preface letter to Cosimo is always presente, the letter to Cristina is witnessed exclusively by mss. Florence, BRicc 2589 and Siena, BCom, G.VII.47. Whereas the Compendio draws on Aristotle's Ethics  and Politics, the Institutione does not seem to be a strictly Aristotelian work (though the Philosopher is quoted a couple of times). A main point of reference for such works is Piccolomini's Universa philosophia de moribus, even though the author is very clear in stating the differences between scholarly works in Latin and courtly ones in the vernacular.</text>
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                <text>LORENA Cristina di</text>
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                <text>Compendio della scienza civile</text>
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                <text>97</text>
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              <text>Siena, BComunale, G.VII.47</text>
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              <text>p. 1-163</text>
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          <name>Related to Aristotles</name>
          <description>Related to this work by Aristotle (can have multiple values)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="71208">
              <text>Nicomachean Ethics</text>
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          <name>Genre</name>
          <description>The genre of the treatise</description>
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              <text>Compendium</text>
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          <name>Branch of philosophy</name>
          <description>The branch of philosophy this work relates to</description>
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              <text>Moral Philosophy</text>
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              <text>—Ethics</text>
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              <text>1. epistle to Cristina of Lorena, Grand Duchess of Tuscany, ff. [4]r-[5]r;
2. index of chapters (by a different hand), p. 165-166.</text>
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              <text>&lt;[4]r-[5]r&gt; A LA SER.MA MADAMA CHRI= / STINA, GRANDVCHESSA  / DE I TOSCANI / Francesco Piccolomini già / Filosofo S. &lt;inc&gt; Il molto desiderio di servire suole spesso produrre effetti contrarii, uno è il porgere spirito e forza al devoto servo, per presto e meglio servire; l'altro è che con troppo spronarlo, spesso lo stringe a prendere impresa, a la quale poi viene mal atto. &lt;expl&gt; Et ecco che con debita humiltà e riverenza inchinandomeli con ardente affetto di satisfargli per mezzo del presente libro do principio al mio basso ragionamento, degnisi d'ascoltarmi.

&lt;p. 1-163&gt; &lt;inc&gt; La prima maraviglia che nasce in quelli che contemplano la conditione humana, con ragione si può giudicar quella come accader possi che l'anima nostra creata da Dio pura e candida nella patria del Cielo, tranquilla e serena, ardisca con periglioso peregrinaggio scendere di Cielo in terra e constituirsi come prigioniera nel carcere mortale del nostro corpo oscuro, e tenebroso? &lt;expl&gt; E caminando per tal sentiero l'animo pellegrino, aperto il carcere terreno, spogliatosi de la rozza e sordida scorza de i vitii, illustrato da splendor divino e resosi per quanto gli è lecito simile a Dio, così puro, netto e mondo, et armato collo scudo de la santa fede può salire al cielo, ove sarà conosciuto per generosa prole del Creatore, e come tale sarà dichiarato cittadino del Cielo, et herede dei beni paterni, con felice fine del suo fadigoso e periglioso viaggio. Piacci a la divina bontà che di noi così sia. Il fine.</text>
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          <description>Date when record was last updated</description>
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              <text>08/03/2013</text>
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          <name>Record last updated by</name>
          <description>Name of contributor who last updated the record</description>
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              <text>Eugenio Refini</text>
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                <text>—PICCOLOMINI Francesco—Compendio della scienza civile</text>
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                <text>—PICCOLOMINI Francesco—Compendio della scienza civile</text>
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                <text>Compendio della scienza civile</text>
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                <text>Paper; ff. [7: 1-3, 5-7 blank], p. 212 (167-212 blank), f. [1]; mm. 280_210. Beautiful copy (cf. Vatican City, BAV, Chig. E.V.172). Original binding in parchment. Title on cover: 'COMPENDIO DELLA FILOSOFIA MORALE E CIVILE / del Signor Francesco Piccolomini filosofo senese [.]pato'. Title on the spine: 'Compen / dio della / Filosofia / Morale / e Civile'. This is the only ms. copy of the Compendio witnessing the preface letter to the Grand Duke's wife, Cristina di Lorena, who is the dedicatee of the work itself. </text>
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                <text>LORENA Cristina di</text>
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            <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
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                <text>Iter: II, 153a.</text>
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